Renewables account ye57% yehunyanzvi hwekugadzira US muhafu yekutanga ya2020

Data ichangoburitswaneFederal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) inotaura kuti masosi emagetsi anovandudzwa (solar, mhepo, biomass, geothermal, hydropower) akatonga hutsva hweUS magetsi ekugadzira huwandu hwekuwedzera muhafu yekutanga ya2020, sekureva kweongororo yakaitwa neSUN DAY Campaign.

Vakasanganiswa, vakaverengera 57.14% kana 7,859 MW ye13,753 MW yesimba nyowani yakawedzerwa mukati mehafu yekutanga ye2020.

FERC ichangoburwa pamwedzi "Energy Infrastructure Update" mushumo (ine data kusvika June 30, 2020) inoratidzawo kuti gasi rechisikigo rakaita 42.67% (5,869 MW) yehuwandu, nemipiro midiki nemarasha (20 MW) uye "mamwe" masosi ( 5 MW) ichipa chiyero.Pakave pasina hutsva hwekuwedzera huwandu nemafuta, simba renyukireya kana geothermal simba kubva pakutanga kwegore.

Pa1,013 MW yesimba idzva rekugadzira rakawedzerwa muna Chikumi chete yakapihwa solar (609 MW), mhepo (380 MW) uye hydropower (24 MW).Izvi zvinosanganisira 300-MW Prospero Solar Project muAndrews County, Texas uye 121.9-MW Wagyu Solar Project muBrazoria County.

Masimba emagetsi anovandudzwa ave kuita 23.04% yenyika yose iripo yakasimwa kugadzirwa kwesimba uye vanoramba vachiwedzera kutungamira kwavo pamusoro pemarasha (20.19%).Kugona kugadzira kwemhepo uye solar chete kwave pa13.08% yehuwandu hwenyika uye izvo hazvisanganisire yakagoverwa (padenga) solar.

Makore mashanu apfuura, FERC yakashuma kuti huwandu hwakaiswa simba rekuvandudza simba rekugadzira simba yaive 17.27% yenyika yose nemhepo pa5.84% (ikozvino 9.13%) uye solar pa1.08% (ikozvino 3.95%).Mumakore mashanu apfuura, chikamu chemhepo chesimba rekugadzira nyika chakawedzera neinosvika 60% nepo icho chesolar chave kutokura zvakapetwa kana.

Kana tichienzanisa, muna Chikumi 2015, mugove wemarasha waive 26.83% (ikozvino 20.19%), nyukireya yaive 9.2% (ikozvino 8.68%) uye oiri yaive 3.87% (ikozvino 3.29%).Gasi remusikirwo rakaratidza chero kukura pakati pezvisingadzokerike masosi, richiwedzera zvine mwero kubva ku42.66% share makore mashanu apfuura kusvika 44,63%.

Pamusoro pezvo, data yeFERC inoratidza kuti mugove wezvinovandudzwa wesimba rekugadzira uri munzira yekuwedzera zvakanyanya mumakore matatu anotevera, muna Chikumi 2023. "Mukana mukuru" wekugadzira huwandu hwekuwedzera kwemhepo, kunze kwekunge kunotarisirwa kusiya pamudyandigere, kunoratidza fungidziro yekuwedzera kwe27,226 MW nepo solar iri kufanoona ichikura ne26,748 MW.

Kana tichienzanisa, kukura kwegasi rechisikigo kuchangoita 19,897 MW chete.Saka, mhepo uye solar zvakafanorongerwa kune imwe neimwe inopa inokwana chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chekuwedzera simba rekugadzira kupfuura gasi rechisikigo mumakore matatu anotevera.

Nepo simba remvura, geothermal, uye biomass zvakare zvese zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvichange zvichikura (2,056 MW, 178 MW, uye 113 MW zvichiteerana), huwandu hwekugadzira marasha neoiri hunotarisirwa kudzikira, ne22,398 MW ne4,359 MW zvakateerana.FERC inoshuma kuti hapana hutsva hwemarasha mupombi mumakore matatu anotevera uye inongori 4 MW yemafuta matsva-akavakirwa simba.Simba renyukireya riri kufanotaura kuti richaramba risina kushanduka, richiwedzera mambure e2 MW.

Pakazara, musanganiswa wezvese zvinovandudzwa uchawedzera kudarika 56.3 GW yehutsva hutsva hwekugadzira huwandu hwenyika muna Chikumi 2023 nepo hutsva hutsva hunofungidzirwa kuti huchawedzerwa negasi rechisikigo, marasha, oiri uye nyukireya simba rakasanganiswa richadonha. 6.9 GW.

Kana nhamba idzi dzikabata, mumakore matatu anotevera, simba rekugadzira simba rinogonekazve rinofanirwa kuverengera zvinodarika chikamu chimwe muzvina chenyika yose iripo.

Renewables' share inogona kutokwira.Kwegore rimwe nehafu rapfuura, FERC yagara ichiwedzera fungidziro yesimba rinowanikwazve mumishumo yayo yemwedzi nemwedzi ye "Infrastructure".Semuenzaniso, mwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura mune yayo Zvita 2019 mushumo, FERC inofungidzira kukura mumakore matatu anotevera e48,254 MW ezvezvezve simba masosi, 8,067 MW zvishoma pane yazvino fungidziro.

"Kunyange dambudziko repasi rose rekoronavirus rakadzikisira kukura kwavo, zvinobatika, kunyanya mhepo nesolar, zvinoramba zvichiwedzera chikamu chavo chesimba rekugadzira magetsi munyika," akadaro Ken Bossong, director director weSUN DAY Campaign."Uye sezvo mitengo yemagetsi anogadzirwazve uye simba rekuchengetedza simba ichidzikira, kukura uku kunoita sekunge kuri kukurumidza kukurumidza."


Nguva yekutumira: Sep-04-2020

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