Solar shingles, mataira ezuva, matenga ezuva - chero zvaunoadaidza - ane fashoni zvakare nechiziviso che "nailable” chigadzirwa kubva kuGAF Energy. Izvi zvigadzirwa muchivako-chakaiswa kana chivakwa-chakabatanidzwa photovoltaics(BIPV) chikamuyemusika tora maseru ezuva uye woamisa kuita madiki mapaneru saizi anonamatira padenga rekugara pane yakaderera-mbiri pane yechinyakare rack-yakaiswa solar system.
Pfungwa ye solar-yakabatanidzwa padenga zvigadzirwa yave iripo kubva pakutanga kwezuva chizvarwa pachayo, asi zvakanyanya kubudirira kuedza kwakaitwa mumakore gumi apfuura. Mitsetse inovimbisa ye solar shingles (senge Dow's Powerhouse) yakakundikana zvakanyanya nekuda kwekushaikwa kwavo kwetiweki yekuisa inoda kukwira padenga nechigadzirwa chezuva.
Tesla anga achidzidza izvi nenzira yakaoma nekuedza kwayo kwedenga rose kune solar shingles. Solar installers havawanzo jairana nezvinodiwa zvekufurira denga, uye vekare matenga havazivi kubatanidza mataira egirazi ekugadzira magetsi. Izvi zvave kuda kuti Tesla adzidze panhunzi, kuve nebasa rekutonga chirongwa chega chega pane kuburitsa kunze.
"Solar shingle chinhu chinofarirwa nemunhu wese, asi zviri kuitwa naTesla zvakaomarara," akadaro Oliver Koehler, CEO wekambani yesolar shingle SunTegra. "Kana ukafungidzira kutsiva denga rose, kwete nzvimbo yesolar chete - inova yakaoma. Hachisi chinhu chinotoda kuve chikamu chesolar yako yepakati."
Ndicho chikonzero makambani akabudirira zvikuru anodaSunTegra, iyo inogadzira solar shingles inoiswa pamwe chete neyechinyakare asphalt shingles kana kongiri mataira, vakaita zvigadzirwa zvavo zvedenga rezuva muhukuru hunozivikanwa kune vanoisa matenga uye solar installers zvakafanana, uye vakasvikira kunharaunda idzodzo kuti vawane hunyanzvi hwekuisa.
SunTegra yanga ichigadzira 110-W solar shingles uye 70-W solar tiles kubvira 2014 uye inovimba neboka diki revatengesi vane mvumo kuti vapedze kutenderedza makumi mashanu edenga rekuisa denga rezuva gore rega rega, kunyanya kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwevaridzi vedzimba vepamusoro-yepakati.
"Tine vazhinji vanotungamira vasingaite chero chinhu [kunze kwekungove newebhusaiti yedu kunze uko. Vazhinji vevaridzi vemba vanoda solar asi havadi chaizvo ma solar panel. Nyaya kwatiri ndeyekuti unogutsa sei icho chinodiwa, "Koehler akadaro. "Solar shingles nematiles achiri niche, asi inogona kuve chikamu chikuru chemusika. Mari yacho inofanirwa kudzikira uye kuti inobatana sei neyakajairwa solar installer inofanirwa kugadziridzwa kubva kune zvese kutengesa uye chigadzirwa maonero."
SunTegra inogona kunge iri kubudirira neyayo ine mwero yekuisa rekodhi, asi chakavanzika chaicho chekukura solar padenga musika iri kuwana solar shingles pane mamwe epakati-kirasi dzimba kuburikidza nearipo ekuisa matenga ekumisikidza nzira. Vaviri vari pamberi mumujaho uyu vane hofori dzekupfirira dzimba dzeGAF neCertainTeed, kunyange hazvo vari kubhenga nezvezvigadzirwa zvakasiyana.
Kutarisa pamusoro pematenga kwete solar
Iyo solar shingle ine yakanyanya-chaiyo-nyika ruzivo ndeye Apollo II chigadzirwa kubvaCertainTeed. Pamusika kubvira 2013, Apollo inogona kuiswa pane ese asphalt shingle uye kongiri matenga ematenga (uye slate nemisidhari-inozunguza matenga). Mark Stevens, CertainTeed's solar product manager, akati indasitiri inogona kutarisira chizvarwa chinotevera dhizaini mukati megore rinotevera, asi izvozvi Apollo II solar shingle inobuda pa77 W, ichishandisa mitsara miviri-masero manomwe.
Panzvimbo pekuvhara denga rose nemataira ezuva, CertainTeed inochengeta solar shingle kusvika 46- by 14-in. uye inobvumira zvechinyakare saizi CertainTeed-branded asphalt shingles kuti ishandiswe kutenderedza yeApollo array. Uye kunyangwe CertainTeed isingagadziri mataira ekongiri, iyo Apollo system inogona kushandiswa padenga repamusoro pasina mataira etsika.
"Isu tiri vetted solar shingle. Tave nemakore anoda kusvika 10. Tinoziva kuti chigadzirwa chedu chii uye kuti chinoshanda sei," Stevens akadaro. "Asi izvozvi, denga rezuva rinongova 2% yemusika."
Ndokusaka CertainTeed ichipa yakazara-saizi solar panels kuwedzera kune yayo solar shingle. Zvese zvigadzirwa zvakaunganidzwa kuburikidza neOEM muSan Jose, California.
"Zvakakosha kuti isu tive ne[mapanera ezuva echinyakare uye solar shingles] kuti tive nekuvapo kwakanaka muindasitiri.Zvinotipa sarudzo yakanaka uye sarudzo iri nani," Stevens akadaro. "Apollo inoita kuti vanhu vafarire nekuti haina chimiro [uye] inoyevedza. Vanobva vaona mutengo wati wandei." Asi Vamwe Teed vanoisa vanogona kupa echinyakare rack-uye-solar-panel masisitimu seimwe yakachipa imwe nzira.
Kiyi yekubudirira kweCertainTeed iri kushanda kuburikidza netiweki iripo yevatengesi. Vatengi vanogona kusvika padenga remba uye vobva vavhurika kune zano resolar mushure mekutaura kune imwe yezviuru zvevakasimbiswa CertainTeed matenga edzimba munyika yose.
"Solar shingles yave kunze kwechinguva. Asi kuva nekambani yakaita seGAF neCertainTeed inounza ruzivo irworwo kune vanogadzira denga ibasa guru, "Stevens akati. "Zvakaoma kuti idzo Dows neSunTegras dzive neaya maconnections. Vari kusvika pavaridzi vematenga, asi zvinonetsa nekuti havasati vatobatanidzwa kudivi reasphalt shingle."
Kunge CertainTeed, GAF uye chikamu chayo chezuva,GAF Energy, iri kutendeukira kunetiweki iripo yekambani yeasphalt shingle denga rekuisa kuti iite ruzha rwakatenderedza chigadzirwa cheGAF chezuva. Zvakare yatove nechekuita neakazara-saizi module yekumisikidza kuburikidza neiyo DecoTech inopa, GAF Energy ikozvino yave kuchinja kutarisa kune yayo nyowani inorovera solar shingle: Timberline Solar Energy Shingle.
"Thesis yedu kubva pakugadzira uye budiriro maonero aive, 'Ngatiite denga rinogona kugadzira magetsi vs. kuedza kutora solar fomu factor tosvina iyo pasi kuti ikwane padenga," akadaro Reynolds Holmes, GAF Energy's VP webasa uye manejimendi yechigadzirwa. "GAF Energy inodyidzana nekambani ine makondirakiti anenge 10,000 ane certified ari kuisa asphalt shingle. Kana iwe ukakwanisa kutora chigadziko ichocho cheasphalt shingle, gadzira nzira yekuita kuti [solar] igadzike senge asphalt shingle, kwete kushandura simba revashandi, kwete kushandura chishandiso asi tinokwanisa kupa magetsi uye simba kuburikidza nechigadzirwa ichocho. "
Timberline Solar shingle ingangoita 64- by 17-in, ukuwo solar chikamu (mutsetse mumwe wegumi nematanhatu-akachekwa maseru anogadzira 45 W) anoyera 60- ne7.5-in. Iyo yekuwedzera isiri-solar chikamu chaicho chiri TPO denga zvinhu uye chakaroverwa padenga.
"Takaigadzira kuti ibatirwe nemunhu mumwe chete ane nail pfuti. Takasvika paurefu ihwohwo hwechinhu chipi nechipi chakareba kudarika 60 in. chekuoma kwakava kusingatarisirwi kune imwe chete yekuisa," Holmes akadaro.
Timberline Solar yakaiswa padivi peTimberline Solar HD shingles, ayo akakura saizi (40-in.) asphalt shingles padenga rezuva. Nekuita kuti zvigadzirwa zvese zvipatsanurwe negumi, iyo yakadzama patani yemashingles yakagadzirwa nevanofurira denga inogona kuiswa pasi nyore. Iyo yese Timberline Solar system (iyo yakaunganidzwa mu50-MW GAF Energy kugadzira nzvimbo muSan Jose, California) yakagadzirirwa kuve nyore kuisa - majoini ari pamusoro pesolar shingle uye akafukidzwa nenhoo yekudzivirira mushure mekunge denga raiswa zvizere.
Texas denga kambaniRoof Fixndomumwe wevatengesi veGAF zviuru gumi vanozoisa Timberline Solar chigadzirwa pachiri kufamba nenyika. Shaunak Patel, chipangamazano wepamba paRoof Fix, akati kambani iyi yakamboisa chigadzirwa cheDecoTech uye yaigara ichibvunza nezve mamwe makambani esolar shingle, kunyanya Tesla. Patel aifarira kudzokorora kuti zvakanyanya kubatsira kushanda nekambani yekupfirira denga pane kugadzira tekinoroji.
"Tesla inonyatso rack-mount system. Iwe une toni yekupinda padenga rako. Une zvese izvi zvinogona kukundikana, kunyanya kubva kukambani isingaite denga," akadaro. “Isu tiri kambani inopfirira denga, hatisi kambani yesolar iri kuedza kugadzira denga.
Nepo GAF Energy's uye CertainTeed's solar padenga zvigadzirwa zvisina kuwirirana sezviri kuedza kuitwa naTesla, Holmes akati izvo zvinodikanwa pane aesthetics hazvisi izvo zviri kukanganisa kukura kwemusika weBIPV - chiyero chiri.
"Unofanirwa kugadzira nekugadzira chigadzirwa chikuru chine mutengo unowanikwa, asi iwe unofanirwawo kuvaka zvivakwa zvekuyera chigadzirwa ichi," akadaro. “Chinhu chatakasendamira pachiri zvikuru uye takaita sarudzo dzekugadzira zvimwe pamusoro pekuva simba repamusoro-soro kuve nechokwadi kuti rinogadzika nenetiweki iyi ine simba gumi.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-05-2022