Solar nemhepo zvakapetwa kaviri chikamu chavo chekugadzira magetsi epasi rose kubva 2015 kusvika 2020. Mufananidzo: Smartest Energy. Solar nemhepo zvakagadzira rekodhi 9.8% yemagetsi epasi rose mukati memwedzi mitanhatu yekutanga ya2020, asi zvimwe zviwanikwa zvinodiwa kana zvinangwa zveParis Agreement zvizadzikiswa, chirevo chitsva chakadaro.
Chizvarwa kubva kune ese ari maviri anovandudzwa simba masosi akakwira 14% muH1 2020 zvichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana ye2019, ukuwo marasha chizvarwa chakadonha 8.3%, maererano nekuongorora kwenyika makumi mana nesere kwakaitwa nemamiriro ekunze ekufunga tank Ember.
Kubva pakasainwa Chibvumirano cheParis muna 2015, solar nemhepo zvakapetwa kaviri chikamu chavo chekugadzirwa kwemagetsi epasi rose, zvichikwira kubva pa4,6% kusvika 9.8%, nepo nyika zhinji dzakakura dzakatumira mazinga akafanana ekuchinja kune ese ari maviri anovandudzwa masosi: China, Japan neBrazil. zvose zvakawedzera kubva pa4% kusvika ku10%;US yakasimuka kubva pa6% kusvika pa12%;uye India yakada kudzika kubva pa3.4% kusvika pa9.7%.
Zvibereko zvinouya sezvinobatika zvichitora chikamu chemusika kubva kukugadzira marasha.Sekureva kwaEmber, kudonha kwekugadzirwa kwemarasha kwakakonzerwa nekushomeka kwemagetsi kudonha pasi rose ne3% nekuda kweCCIDID-19, uye nekuda kwekukwira kwemhepo nesolar.Kunyangwe makumi manomwe muzana ekudonha kwemarasha kunogona kukonzerwa nekudzikira kwemagetsi nekuda kwedenda, makumi matatu muzana nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemhepo uye kugadzirwa kwezuva.
Chokwadi, anongororo yakabudiswa mwedzi wapera neEnAppSysyakawana chizvarwa kubva kuEurope solar PV zvikepe zvakarova nguva yese yakakwira muQ2 2020, ichitungamirwa nemamiriro ekunze akanaka uye kudonha kwesimba kudiwa kwakabatana neCOVID-19.European solar yakagadzirwa kumativi e47.6TWh mukati memwedzi mitatu yakapera 30 June, kubatsira renewables kutora chikamu che45% chehuwandu hwemagetsi emagetsi, akaenzana nemugove mukuru kune chero kirasi yeasset.
Kufambira mberi kusina kukwana
Zvisinei nekukasira kwekufamba kubva marasha kuenda kumhepo uye solar mumakore mashanu apfuura, kufambira mberi hakuna kukwana kudzikamisa tembiricha yepasi rose inokwira kusvika 1.5 madhigirii, sekureva kwaEmber.Dave Jones, muongorori mukuru wemagetsi kuEmber, akati shanduko iri kushanda, asi haisi kuitika nekukurumidza.
"Nyika dziri pasi rose dzave munzira imwe chete - kuvaka ma turbines emhepo nemagetsi ezuva kuti atsive magetsi kubva kumagetsi emarasha uye gasi," akadaro."Asi kuchengetedza mukana wekudzikamisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze kusvika 1.5 madhigirii, chizvarwa chemarasha chinoda kudonha ne13% gore rega rega makore gumi."
Kunyangwe takatarisana nedenda repasi rose, chizvarwa chemarasha chakangodzikisa 8% muhafu yekutanga ya2020. IPCC's 1.5 degree scenarios inoratidza marasha anofanirwa kudonha kusvika pa6% yechizvarwa chepasi rose panosvika 2030, kubva pa33% muH1 2020.
Nepo COVID-19 yakonzera kudonha kwechizvarwa chemarasha, kuvhiringika kwakakonzerwa nedenda kunoreva kuti kuendeswa kwezvezvezve gore rino kuchamira kunosvika 167GW, pasi pe13% pakuendeswa gore rapfuura.maererano neInternational Energy Agency(IEA).
Muna Gumiguru 2019, IEA yakakurudzira kuti inosvika 106.4GW yesolar PV yaizoiswa pasi rose gore rino.Nekudaro, fungidziro iyi yadzikira kusvika ku90GW chiratidzo, nekunonoka kuvaka uye cheni yekugovera, matanho ekuvhara uye matambudziko ari kubuda mumapurojekiti ekubhadhara mari mapurojekiti kubva mukupedza gore rino.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-05-2020